People say that the best gardens are the ones that make them comfortable and happy. Sure, planned gardens look good, but they have to feel good too. The best gardens are those that are not too difficult to maintain. Spaces must be functional, while plants should not collide and serve as functions. Aspiring gardeners have at least a small background in garden design.
Garden design is the art of designing and developing plans for your own garden. Garden design is usually initiated by gardeners or landscape artists. Here we will discuss different types of garden designs and what needs to be considered.
8 types of garden designs
Natural garden with stream water (pond)
This is a garden that has a balance between trees, a soft lawn and bushes. A stream of brook water winds through the spacious garden and flows into a pond.
Small garden with a pond
Even the smallest gardens can be as beautiful as this. Bold daffodils and other plants sneak up to the edge of the small but deep pond. A small ceramic gnome is also embedded in the design.
Herb and vegetable garden
If you want to grow your own herbs and vegetables, this garden offers plant beds of two by four. Garnish it with rustic garden decorations such as signs that indicate where each herb is. Planting peppermint seeds is also ideal for this garden design.
Container garden
A simple garden full of large and short containers. With a variation in plant sizes and bloom, this gives this garden an interesting texture.
Evergreen and ground cover garden
This garden has a collection of small trees and green plants. While some gardens are bold and colorful, green gardens can also be beautiful. Varied textures and types help to make a green garden more diverse.
Thick tulip beds
Thick tulip beds give your garden a beautiful and elegant look. Try planting thick rows of tulips in your garden, being careful to vary the colors. Other spring flowers like daffodils work well for tulips.
Traditional garden mixed with container garden
Even in smaller backyards, a beautiful garden can be achieved with masonry. Set up containers with your favorite flowers and ornamental trees. As a bonus, these gardens are easy to rearrange!
Wildflower garden
For a bright, colorful garden, grow colorful varieties of daisies and wildflowers. Stacked stone walls and perfectly shaped bushes add a little sophistication.
Elements of garden design
Gardens are usually planted with plants that are on hand or that you like. If your garden feels messy, some key elements can make a garden feel more coherent. Things like repetitions, focal points and colors don't compete with each other. Take the following ideas as puzzle pieces and think about how you can integrate them into your garden.
Garden bones
Garden bones are difficult to integrate. You need a solid structure like a building or story before you start filling in the details. The shape and design of plants and other garden objects divide the space. It encloses areas and brings architectural interest. Grouping plants shows their shapes and creates different effects.
texture
Texture causes emotional reactions. Both tactile and visual textures invite you to touch. Use textures in groups to contrast plants or reduce architectural lines. The texture characteristics classify plants into three specific classes: coarse, medium and fine. Coarsely structured plants have large tactile components such as rhubarb leaves. The finely structured materials include many ferns and grasses or a delicate structure. Medium textures are in between.
colour
Color is the biggest stumbling block for inexperienced garden designers. Many people can tell you that it looks good in bluish shades of red or orange. But they cannot tell you the difference between red flowers. If you prefer certain colors in your garden, you may be on the way to a pleasant color palette.
unit
Unity arises when the basic principles of garden design come together. There is unity in balance and harmony. This can help you choose a variety of plants and materials for a more engaging landscape.
Basic principles of garden design
Order, balance and proportion
This refers to the basic structure of the garden. Order can usually be achieved through symmetry. This can also be done by repeating plants or colors. There is also order by balancing bold or bright features. There is a complementary weight of fine texture.
Flow
A beautiful picture is usually created by a great structure and unifying elements. However, this makes your garden appear a little static. To keep things interesting, you need to keep your eye moving. You want to guide them through exploring your garden by directing their gaze. You can do this by avoiding subtle shifts in height or color.
Transition or rhythm
The transition can also be used by creating depth when smaller plants flow back into larger plants. This is usually done to create the illusion of a larger room. What you are aiming for is to prevent the eye from suddenly stopping.
A garden design in summer
There is a lot to do in the garden on summer days. With a little planning, you can make the most of your time by prioritizing what you need to do.
stay cool
Place a tree under existing trees to shade the patio or deck, and locate benches and chairs. For a cooling effect, place a fountain, pool, or small portable water feature near your patio. Build a vineyard at the base and plant fast-growing vines or install a shady cloth.
Add colorful containers
Keep annual tanks with regular irrigation, fertilization, and dead heads looking best. Reduce annual traces such as petunias and millions of bells by half in midsummer. Give water-soluble flower reinforcement fertilizer regularly for a new color rinse. Replace tired looking plants with new ones for an updated look.
Mix it
Do not be afraid to combine food with decorative items. Different colored salads make attractive edges along a path. Dinosaur cabbage can also be planted in containers with light blue leaves. It is usually combined with one-year-olds for a striking look. Nasturtiums can also be used as container decoration, in raised beds or as a grid. The edible flowers can enliven green salads.
Keep the pollinators happy
Insects and hummingbirds are crucial for pollinating food and other plants. Include a variety of native plants that bloom to attract a variety of wildlife.
Seek inspiration
Visit the botanical gardens and public parks. Take part in local garden tours to get new inspiration and design ideas. Take photos of the various places you want with permission. You can also photograph plant varieties to try them out in your own garden.
Think big
When the weather is good, you can tackle big projects like paving a new patio, building a pond, or a path. You can also install a new fence or fix drainage problems. If you try to do this yourself, you will need to do your research. Make sure your project is compatible with your home and outdoor needs. You must follow all relevant building codes and keep to the budget.
4 ways to prepare your garden in winter
Remove rotted and finished plants
Old plants can harbor diseases, pests and fungi and can look messy. Removing or burying dead plants from the ground prevents pests from having a head start in spring. Burying old plants in your garden also contributes to the organic substance of your soil. It improves soil quality and health.
Remove invasive weeds
Dig them up and put them in the trash or burn them on the burning pile in the fall. Removing invasive weeds is the only way to prevent these plants from sprouting again.
Prepare your soil for spring
Fall is a great time to study soil changes such as manure, compost, bone meal, seaweed and raw phosphate. You can add nutrients during this season. This ensures that the additives have time to decompose. It enriches the soil and becomes biologically active. You must also do the following:
– Plant cover crops
– Cut some perennial garden plants
– Harvest and regenerate your compost
Fill in mulch
Mulch on the soil surface helps regulate soil temperatures and humidity. It makes the transition to winter easier. A thick layer of mulch around the root, which remains in the garden for the winter harvest, can buffer hard frost. It can extend your harvest. And it contains fresh organic matter in your soil when the mulch breaks down.
Garden design tips
Paint a background
Draw the eye up with a background painted by Eye Turner, creating the illusion of additional height and space. A simple treatment with two-tone block colors will spice up any area of garden fences. The use of a dark color helps to achieve a meaningful effect. It also goes well with green foliage.
Raise plants to new levels
Make the most of your small space by bringing things to different levels. Vertical shelves have a planting solution that creates additional space. In this way you can present potted plants and garden accessories. The height allows you to use more space more effectively.
Create a living wall
Living walls find their way into residential gardens and small gardens. A number of herbaceous perennials, grasses, small shrubs, fruits and vegetables can also be used. Try to include fragrant plants, seasonal flowers, and onions. Try talking to your local nursery about plants that match the look of the wall. You can also ask them about the microclimate they are supposed to grow on.
Paint walls or fences white
White color is usually used to make the most of a small space. This is due to its brightening and brightening effects. Gardens can also enjoy this trick.
Plant a garden in pots
Add lots of pots. Fill it with everything from the smallest flowering plants to tall and bushy trees.
